GROFF_CHAR(7) GROFF_CHAR(7) 名称 groff_char - groff の文字名 解説 このマニュアルページは標準的な groff への入力文字を列挙しています。この マニュアルページを印刷 (表示) するのに用いられるデバイスで利用可能な 文 字 の み が 表 示されます (現在使用されているデバイスは ‘utf8’ です) 。 Input code 欄は単一の文字で入力することのできる文字において用いられ、そ の 文字の ISO Latin-1 コードが書かれています。 PostScript name 欄には出 力文字の一般的な PostScript 名が示されます。 ISO Latin-1 のブレイク無しスペース (8 進数で 0240) は \(スペース) と 等 価です。他の ISO Latin-1 の文字はすべて、次の例外を除いてそのまま表示さ れます: ` は ‘ として表示され、 ' は ’ として表示されます。対応する ISO Latin-1 文字は \‘ と \(aq で得られます。 ISO Latin-1 の ‘ハイフン、負符 号’ (コード 45) はハイフンとして表示されます; 負符号は \- で得られま す 。 ISO Latin-1 の ‘チルド’ (コード 126) は ~ として表示されます; より大 きいグリフは \(ti で得られます。 ISO Latin-1 の ‘サーカムフレクスアクセ ント’ (コード 94) は ^ として表示されます; より大きいグリフは \(ha で得 られます。 Output Input Input PostScript Notes name code name ! ! 33 exclam " " 34 quotedbl # # 35 numbersign $ $ 36 dollar % % 37 percent & & 38 ampersand ’ ' 39 quoteright ( ( 40 parenleft ) ) 41 parenright * * 42 asterisk + + 43 plus , , 44 comma - - 45 hyphen . . 46 period / / 47 slash : : 58 colon ; ; 59 semicolon < < 60 less = = 61 equal > > 62 greater ? ? 63 question @ @ 64 at [ [ 91 bracketleft \ \ 92 backslash ] ] 93 bracketright ^ ^ 94 circumflex サーカムフレクスアクセント _ _ 95 underscore ‘ ` 96 quoteleft { { 123 braceleft | | 124 bar } } 125 braceright ~ ~ 126 tilde チルドアクセント ¡ ¡ 161 exclamdown ¢ ¢ 162 cent £ £ 163 sterling ¤ ¤ 164 currency ¥ ¥ 165 yen ¦ ¦ 166 brokenbar § § 167 section ¨ ¨ 168 dieresis © © 169 copyright ª ª 170 ordfeminine « « 171 guillemotleft ¬ ¬ 172 logicalnot 173 hyphen ® ® 174 registered ¯ ¯ 175 macron ° ° 176 degree ± ± 177 plusminus ² ² 178 twosuperior ³ ³ 179 threesuperior ´ ´ 180 acute アキュートアクセント µ µ 181 mu ¶ ¶ 182 paragraph · · 183 periodcentered ¸ ¸ 184 cedilla ¹ ¹ 185 onesuperior º º 186 ordmasculine » » 187 guillemotright ¼ ¼ 188 onequarter ½ ½ 189 onehalf ¾ ¾ 190 threequarters ¿ ¿ 191 questiondown À À 192 Agrave Á Á 193 Aacute   194 Acircumflex à à 195 Atilde Ä Ä 196 Adieresis Å Å 197 Aring Æ Æ 198 AE Ç Ç 199 Ccedilla È È 200 Egrave É É 201 Eacute Ê Ê 202 Ecircumflex Ë Ë 203 Edieresis Ì Ì 204 Igrave Í Í 205 Iacute Î Î 206 Icircumflex Ï Ï 207 Idieresis Ð Ð 208 Eth Ñ Ñ 209 Ntilde Ò Ò 210 Ograve Ó Ó 211 Oacute Ô Ô 212 Ocircumflex Õ Õ 213 Otilde Ö Ö 214 Odieresis × × 215 multiply Ø Ø 216 Oslash Ù Ù 217 Ugrave Ú Ú 218 Uacute Û Û 219 Ucircumflex Ü Ü 220 Udieresis Ý Ý 221 Yacute Þ Þ 222 Thorn ß ß 223 germandbls à à 224 agrave á á 225 aacute â â 226 acircumflex ã ã 227 atilde ä ä 228 adieresis å å 229 aring æ æ 230 ae ç ç 231 ccedilla è è 232 egrave é é 233 eacute ê ê 234 ecircumflex ë ë 235 edieresis ì ì 236 igrave í í 237 iacute î î 238 icircumflex ï ï 239 idieresis ð ð 240 eth ñ ñ 241 ntilde ò ò 242 ograve ó ó 243 oacute ô ô 244 ocircumflex õ õ 245 otilde ö ö 246 odieresis ÷ ÷ 247 divide ø ø 248 oslash ù ù 249 ugrave ú ú 250 uacute û û 251 ucircumflex ü ü 252 udieresis ý ý 253 yacute þ þ 254 thorn ÿ ÿ 255 ydieresis Ð \(-D Eth アイスランド語の大文字 eth ð \(Sd eth アイスランド語の小文字 eth Þ \(TP Thorn アイスランド語の大文字 thorn þ \(Tp thorn アイスランド語の小文字 thorn Æ \(AE AE æ \(ae ae Œ \(OE OE œ \(oe oe ß \(ss germandbls Á \('A Aacute É \('E Eacute Í \('I Iacute Ó \('O Oacute Ú \('U Uacute Ý \('Y Yacute á \('a aacute é \('e eacute í \('i iacute ó \('o oacute ú \('u uacute ý \('y yacute Ä \(:A Adieresis Ë \(:E Edieresis Ï \(:I Idieresis Ö \(:O Odieresis Ü \(:U Udieresis Ÿ \(:Y Ydieresis ä \(:a adieresis ë \(:e edieresis ï \(:i idieresis ö \(:o odieresis ü \(:u udieresis ÿ \(:y ydieresis  \(^A Acircumflex Ê \(^E Ecircumflex Î \(^I Icircumflex Ô \(^O Ocircumflex Û \(^U Ucircumflex â \(^a acircumflex ê \(^e ecircumflex î \(^i icircumflex ô \(^o ocircumflex û \(^u ucircumflex À \(`A Agrave È \(`E Egrave Ì \(`I Igrave Ò \(`O Ograve Ù \(`U Ugrave à \(`a agrave è \(`e egrave ì \(`i igrave ò \(`o ograve ù \(`u ugrave à \(~A Atilde Ñ \(~N Ntilde Õ \(~O Otilde ã \(~a atilde ñ \(~n ntilde õ \(~o otilde Š \(vS Scaron š \(vs scaron Ž \(vZ Zcaron ž \(vz zcaron Ç \(,C Ccedilla ç \(,c ccedilla Ł \(/L Lslash ポーランド語のスラッシュ付き L ł \(/l lslash ポーランド語のスラッシュ付き l Ø \(/O Oslash ø \(/o oslash Å \(oA Aring å \(oa aring ˝ \(a" hungarumlaut ハンガリー語のウムラウト ¯ \(a- macron マクロン、バーアクセント ˙ \(a. dotaccent ドットアクセント ^ \(a^ circumflex サーカムフレクスアクセント ´ \(aa acute アキュートアクセント ` \(ga grave グレーブアクセント ˘ \(ab breve ブリーブアクセント ¸ \(ac cedilla セディラアクセント ¨ \(ad dieresis ウムラウト、ダイエレシス ˇ \(ah caron hácek アクセント ˚ \(ao ring リングもしくはサークルアクセント ~ \(a~ tilde チルドアクセント ˛ \(ho ogonek フックもしくはオゴネクアクセント ı \(.i dotlessi 点のない i ¤ \(Cs currency スカンジナビアの通貨記号 ⇑ \(Do dollar £ \(Po sterling ¥ \(Ye yen ƒ \(Fn florin ¢ \(ct cent « \(Fo guillemotleft » \(Fc guillemotright ‹ \(fo guilsinglleft › \(fc guilsinglright ¡ \(r! exclamdown ¿ \(r? questiondown ff \(ff ff ff のリゲチャ fi \(fi fi fi のリゲチャ fl \(fl fl fl のリゲチャ ffi \(Fi ffi ffi のリゲチャ ffl \(Fl ffl ffl のリゲチャ ª \(Of ordfeminine º \(Om ordmasculine · \(pc periodcentered ¹ \(S1 onesuperior ² \(S2 twosuperior ³ \(S3 threesuperior ← \(<- arrowleft → \(-> arrowright ↔ \(<> arrowboth 左右向き矢印 ↓ \(da arrowdown ⇑ \(ua arrowup ⇐ \(lA arrowdblleft ⇒ \(rA arrowdblright ⇔ \(hA arrowdblboth 左右向き二重矢印 ⇓ \(dA arrowdbldown ⇑ \(uA arrowdblup | \(ba bar ¦ \(bb brokenbar │ \(br br 従来の troff で利用された箱罫線 _ \(ru ru ベースラインの罫線 _ \(ul ul 従来の troff で利用された下線 │ \(bv bv 縦棒 ◯ \(ci circle · \(bu bullet © \(co copyright ® \(rg registered ™ \(tm trademark ‡ \(dd daggerdbl ダブルダガーサイン † \(dg dagger ¶ \(ps paragraph § \(sc section ° \(de degree — \(em emdash 全角 (M の幅の) ダッシュ – \(en endash 半角 (n の幅の) ダッシュ ‰ \(%0 perthousand 千分の一記号、パーミル ½ \(12 onehalf ¼ \(14 onequarter ¾ \(34 threequarters ⁄ \(f/ fraction 除算の棒 ′ \(fm minute フィート記号、プライム ″ \(sd second ^ \(ha asciicircum ASCII サーカムフレクス、ハット、キャレット ∼ \(ti asciitilde ASCII チルド、大きいチルド - \(hy hyphen [ \(lB bracketleft ] \(rB bracketright { \(lC braceleft } \(rC braceright 〈 \(la angleleft 始め山括弧 〉 \(ra angleright 終り山括弧 ☜ \(lh handleft ☞ \(rh handright „ \(Bq quotedblbase 低い二重コンマ引用符 ‚ \(bq quotesinglbase 低い一重コンマ引用符 “ \(lq quotedblleft ” \(rq quotedblright ‘ \(oq quoteleft 一重開き引用符 ’ \(cq quoteright 一重閉じ引用符 (ASCII 39) ' \(aq quotesingle アポストロフィ引用符 " \(dq quotedbl 二重引用符 (ASCII 34) | \(or bar @ \(at at - \- minus 現在のフォントの負符号 # \(sh numbersign / \(sl slash \ \(rs backslash □ \(sq square ∴ \(3d therefore ∴ \(tf therefore Α \(*A Alpha Β \(*B Beta Ξ \(*C Xi Δ \(*D Delta Ε \(*E Epsilon Φ \(*F Phi Γ \(*G Gamma Θ \(*H Theta Ι \(*I Iota Κ \(*K Kappa Λ \(*L Lambda Μ \(*M Mu Ν \(*N Nu Ο \(*O Omicron Π \(*P Pi Ψ \(*Q Psi Ρ \(*R Rho Σ \(*S Sigma Τ \(*T Tau Υ \(*U Upsilon Ω \(*W Omega Χ \(*X Chi Η \(*Y Eta Ζ \(*Z Zeta α \(*a alpha β \(*b beta ξ \(*c xi δ \(*d delta ε \(*e epsilon φ \(*f phi ϕ \(+f phi1 ファイ変形 γ \(*g gamma θ \(*h theta ϑ \(+h theta1 シータ変形 ι \(*i iota κ \(*k kappa λ \(*l lambda μ \(*m mu ν \(*n nu ο \(*o omicron π \(*p pi ϖ \(+p omega1 パイ変形、オメガ風 ψ \(*q psi ρ \(*r rho σ \(*s sigma τ \(*t tau υ \(*u upsilon ω \(*w omega χ \(*x chi η \(*y eta ζ \(*z zeta ς \(ts sigma1 語尾小文字σ ≈ \(~~ approxequal ≈ \(~= approxequal ≠ \(!= notequal ∗ \(** asteriskmath ± \(+- plusminus ≤ \(<= lessequal ≡ \(== equivalence ≅ \(=~ congruent ≥ \(>= greaterequal ∧ \(AN logicaland ∨ \(OR logicalor ¬ \(no logicalnot ∃ \(te existential 存在する、存在限定子 ∀ \(fa universal すべての、普通限定子 ℵ \(Ah aleph ℑ \(Im Ifraktur フラクトゥール(ドイツ字体) I, 虚数 ℜ \(Re Rfraktur フラクトゥール(ドイツ字体) R, 実数 ∞ \(if infinity ⋅ \(md dotmath ∈ \(mo element × \(mu multiply ⊄ \(nb notsubset ∉ \(nm notelement + \(pl plusmath 特殊フォントの正符号 = \(eq equalmath 特殊フォントの等号 ∝ \(pt proportional ⊥ \(pp perpendicular ⊂ \(sb propersubset ⊃ \(sp propersuperset ⊆ \(ib reflexsubset ⊇ \(ip reflexsuperset ∼ \(ap similar ∫ \(is integral √ \(sr radical square root ‾ \(rn overline ∂ \(pd partialdiff 偏微分記号 ⊗ \(c* circlemultiply 円の中に積の記号 ⊕ \(c+ circleplus 円の中に正符号 ∩ \(ca intersection 共通集合、キャップ ∪ \(cu union 合併集合、カップ ÷ \(di divide 除算記号 ∇ \(gr gradient ∅ \(es emptyset ♣ \(CL club クラブスート ♠ \(SP spade スペードスート ♥ \(HE heart ハートスート ♦ \(DI diamond ダイヤスート ␍ \(CR carriagereturn 改行の記号 ∋ \(st suchthat ∠ \(/_ angle ℘ \(wp weierstrass ヴァイヤーシュトラースの p ◊ \(lz lozenge ─ \(an arrowhorizex 水平な矢印の延長 関連項目 groff(1) An extension to the troff character set for Europe, E.G. Keizer, K.J. Simonsen, J. Akkerhuis, EUUG Newsletter, Volume 9, No. 2, Summer 1989 Groff Version 1.17.2 6 August 2001 GROFF_CHAR(7)
GROFF_CHAR(7) GROFF_CHAR(7) NAME groff_char - groff character names DESCRIPTION This manual page lists the standard groff input characters. The output characters in this document will look different depending on which out- put device was chosen (with option -T for the man(1) program or the roff formatter). Only the characters that are available for the device that is being used to print or view this manual page will be displayed (the device currently used is ‘utf8’). In the actual version, groff provides only 8-bit characters for direct input and named characters for further glyphs. On ASCII platforms, character codes in the range 0 to 127 (decimal) represent the usual 7-bit ASCII characters, while codes between 127 and 255 are interpreted as the corresponding characters in the Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) code set. On EBCDIC platforms, only the code page cp1047 is supported (which con- tains the same characters as Latin-1). It is rather straightforward (for the experienced user) to set up other 8bit encodings like Latin-2; since groff will use Unicode in the next major version, no additional encodings are provided. All roff systems provide the concept of named characters. In tradi- tional roff systems, only names of length 2 were used, while groff also provides support for longer names. It is strongly suggested that only named characters are used for all characters outside of the 7-bit ASCII range. Some of the predefined groff escape sequences (with names of length 1) also produce single characters; these exist for historical reasons or are printable versions of syntactical characters. They include \\, \’, \‘, \-, \., and \e; see groff(7). In groff, all of these different types of characters can be tested pos- itively with the .if c conditional. REFERENCE In this section, the characters in groff are specified in tabular form. The meaning of the columns is as follows. Output shows how the character is printed for the current device; although this can have quite a different shape on other devices, it always represents the same glyph. Input name specifies how the character is input either directly by a key on the keyboard, or by a groff escape sequence. Input code applies to characters which can be input with a single charac- ter, and gives the ISO Latin-1 decimal code of that input char- acter. Note that this code is equivalent to the lowest 256 Uni- code characters; (including 7-bit ASCII in the range 0 to 127). PostScript name gives the usual PostScript name of the output character. ASCII Characters These are the basic characters having 7-bit ASCII code values. These are identical to the first 127 characters of the character standards ISO-8859-1 (Latin-1) and Unicode (range C0 Controls and Basic Latin). To save space, not every code has an entry in the following because the following code ranges are well known. 0-32 Control characters (print as themselves). 48-57 Decimal digits 0 to 9 (print as themselves). 65-90 Upper case letters A-Z (print as themselves). 97-122 Lower case letters a-z (print as themselves). 127 Control character (prints as itself). The remaining ranges constitute the printable, non-alphanumeric ASCII characters; only these are listed below. As can be seen in the table below, most of these characters print as themselves; the only excep- tions are the following characters: ` the ISO Latin-1 ‘Grave Accent’ (code 96) prints as ‘, a left single quotation mark, ' the ISO Latin-1 ‘Apostrophe’ (code 39) prints as ’, a right sin- gle quotation mark; the corresponding ISO Latin-1 characters can be obtained with \‘ and \(aq. - the ISO Latin-1 ‘Hyphen, Minus Sign’ (code 45) prints as a hyphen; a minus sign can be obtained with \-. ~ the ISO Latin-1 ‘Tilde’ (code 126); a larger glyph can be obtained with \(ti. ^ the ISO Latin-1 ‘Circumflex Accent’ (code 94); a larger glyph can be obtained with \(ha. Output Input Input PostScript Notes name code name ! ! 33 exclam " " 34 quotedbl # # 35 numbersign $ $ 36 dollar % % 37 percent & & 38 ampersand ’ ' 39 quoteright ( ( 40 parenleft ) ) 41 parenright * * 42 asterisk + + 43 plus , , 44 comma - - 45 hyphen . . 46 period / / 47 slash : : 58 colon ; ; 59 semicolon < < 60 less = = 61 equal > > 62 greater ? ? 63 question @ @ 64 at [ [ 91 bracketleft \ \ 92 backslash ] ] 93 bracketright ^ ^ 94 circumflex circumflex accent _ _ 95 underscore ‘ ` 96 quoteleft { { 123 braceleft | | 124 bar } } 125 braceright ~ ~ 126 tilde tilde accent Latin-1 Special Characters These characters have character codes between 128 and 255. They are interpreted as characters according to the Latin-1 (iso-8859-1) code set, being identical to the Unicode range C1 Controls and Latin-1 Sup- plement. 128-159 the C1 Controls; they print as themselves, but the effect is mostly undefined. 160 the ISO Latin-1 no-break space is mapped to ‘\ ’, the escaped space character. 173 the soft hyphen control character (prints as itself). groff never use this character for output (thus it is omitted in the table below); the input character 173 is mapped onto \%. The remaining ranges (161-172, 174-255), called the Latin-1 Supplement in Unicode, are printable characters that print as themselves. Although they can be specified directly with the keyboard on systems with a Latin-1 code page, it is better to use their named character equivalent; see next section. Output Input Input PostScript Notes name code name ¡ ¡ 161 exclamdown inverted exclamation mark ¢ ¢ 162 cent £ £ 163 sterling ¤ ¤ 164 currency ¥ ¥ 165 yen ¦ ¦ 166 brokenbar § § 167 section ¨ ¨ 168 dieresis © © 169 copyright ª ª 170 ordfeminine « « 171 guillemotleft ¬ ¬ 172 logicalnot ® ® 174 registered ¯ ¯ 175 macron ° ° 176 degree ± ± 177 plusminus ² ² 178 twosuperior ³ ³ 179 threesuperior ´ ´ 180 acute acute accent µ µ 181 mu micro sign ¶ ¶ 182 paragraph · · 183 periodcentered ¸ ¸ 184 cedilla ¹ ¹ 185 onesuperior º º 186 ordmasculine » » 187 guillemotright ¼ ¼ 188 onequarter ½ ½ 189 onehalf ¾ ¾ 190 threequarters ¿ ¿ 191 questiondown À À 192 Agrave Á Á 193 Aacute   194 Acircumflex à à 195 Atilde Ä Ä 196 Adieresis Å Å 197 Aring Æ Æ 198 AE Ç Ç 199 Ccedilla È È 200 Egrave É É 201 Eacute Ê Ê 202 Ecircumflex Ë Ë 203 Edieresis Ì Ì 204 Igrave Í Í 205 Iacute Î Î 206 Icircumflex Ï Ï 207 Idieresis Ð Ð 208 Eth Ñ Ñ 209 Ntilde Ò Ò 210 Ograve Ó Ó 211 Oacute Ô Ô 212 Ocircumflex Õ Õ 213 Otilde Ö Ö 214 Odieresis × × 215 multiply Ø Ø 216 Oslash Ù Ù 217 Ugrave Ú Ú 218 Uacute Û Û 219 Ucircumflex Ü Ü 220 Udieresis Ý Ý 221 Yacute Þ Þ 222 Thorn ß ß 223 germandbls à à 224 agrave á á 225 aacute â â 226 acircumflex ã ã 227 atilde ä ä 228 adieresis å å 229 aring æ æ 230 ae ç ç 231 ccedilla è è 232 egrave é é 233 eacute ê ê 234 ecircumflex ë ë 235 edieresis ì ì 236 igrave í í 237 iacute î î 238 icircumflex ï ï 239 idieresis ð ð 240 eth ñ ñ 241 ntilde ò ò 242 ograve ó ó 243 oacute ô ô 244 ocircumflex õ õ 245 otilde ö ö 246 odieresis ÷ ÷ 247 divide ø ø 248 oslash ù ù 249 ugrave ú ú 250 uacute û û 251 ucircumflex ü ü 252 udieresis ý ý 253 yacute þ þ 254 thorn ÿ ÿ 255 ydieresis Named Characters The named character idiom is the standard way to specify special char- acters in roff systems. They can be embedded into the document text by using escape sequences. groff(7) describes how these escape sequences look. The character names can consist of quite arbitrary characters from the ASCII or Latin-1 code set, not only alphanumeric characters. Here some examples: \c named character having the name c, which consists of a single character (length 1). \(ch named character having the 2-character name ch. \[char_name] named character having the name char_name (having length 1, 2, 3, ...). In groff, each 8bit input character can also referred to by the con- struct \n[charn] where n is the decimal code of the character, a number between 0 and 255 without leading zeros. They are mapped onto glyph entities using the .trin request. Moreover, new character names can be created by the .char request; see groff(7). Output Input PostScript Notes name name Ð \[-D] Eth Icelandic uppercase eth ð \[Sd] eth Icelandic lowercase eth Þ \[TP] Thorn Icelandic uppercase thorn þ \[Tp] thorn Icelandic lowercase thorn ß \[ss] germandbls German sharp s Ligatures ff \[ff] ff ff ligature fi \[fi] fi fi ligature fl \[fl] fl fl ligature ffi \[Fi] ffi ffi ligature ffl \[Fl] ffl ffl ligature Æ \[AE] AE æ \[ae] ae Œ \[OE] OE œ \[oe] oe ı \[.i] dotlessi i without a dot (Turkish) Accented Characters Á \['A] Aacute É \['E] Eacute Í \['I] Iacute Ó \['O] Oacute Ú \['U] Uacute Ý \['Y] Yacute á \['a] aacute é \['e] eacute í \['i] iacute ó \['o] oacute ú \['u] uacute ý \['y] yacute Ä \[:A] Adieresis A with umlaut Ë \[:E] Edieresis Ï \[:I] Idieresis Ö \[:O] Odieresis Ü \[:U] Udieresis Ÿ \[:Y] Ydieresis ä \[:a] adieresis ë \[:e] edieresis ï \[:i] idieresis ö \[:o] odieresis ü \[:u] udieresis ÿ \[:y] ydieresis  \[^A] Acircumflex Ê \[^E] Ecircumflex Î \[^I] Icircumflex Ô \[^O] Ocircumflex Û \[^U] Ucircumflex â \[^a] acircumflex ê \[^e] ecircumflex î \[^i] icircumflex ô \[^o] ocircumflex û \[^u] ucircumflex À \[`A] Agrave È \[`E] Egrave Ì \[`I] Igrave Ò \[`O] Ograve Ù \[`U] Ugrave à \[`a] agrave è \[`e] egrave ì \[`i] igrave ò \[`o] ograve ù \[`u] ugrave à \[~A] Atilde Ñ \[~N] Ntilde Õ \[~O] Otilde ã \[~a] atilde ñ \[~n] ntilde õ \[~o] otilde Š \[vS] Scaron š \[vs] scaron Ž \[vZ] Zcaron ž \[vz] zcaron Ç \[,C] Ccedilla ç \[,c] ccedilla Ł \[/L] Lslash Polish L with a slash ł \[/l] lslash Polish l with a slash Ø \[/O] Oslash Scandinavic slashed O ø \[/o] oslash Scandinavic slashed o Å \[oA] Aring å \[oa] aring Accents ˝ \[a"] hungarumlaut Hungarian umlaut ¯ \[a-] macron macron or bar accent ˙ \[a.] dotaccent dot accent ^ \[a^] circumflex circumflex accent ´ \[aa] acute acute accent ` \[ga] grave grave accent ˘ \[ab] breve breve accent ¸ \[ac] cedilla cedilla accent ¨ \[ad] dieresis umlaut or dieresis ˇ \[ah] caron háˇek accent ˚ \[ao] ring ring or circle accent ~ \[a~] tilde tilde accent ˛ \[ho] ogonek hook or ogonek accent ^ \[ha] asciicircum ASCII circumflex, hat, caret ∼ \[ti] asciitilde ASCII tilde, large tilde Quotes „ \[Bq] quotedblbase low double comma quote ‚ \[bq] quotesinglbase low single comma quote “ \[lq] quotedblleft ” \[rq] quotedblright ‘ \[oq] quoteleft single open quote ’ \[cq] quoteright single closing quote (ASCII 39) ' \[aq] quotesingle apostrophe quote " \[dq] quotedbl double quote (ASCII 34) « \[Fo] guillemotleft » \[Fc] guillemotright ‹ \[fo] guilsinglleft › \[fc] guilsinglright Punctuation ¡ \[r!] exclamdown ¿ \[r?] questiondown — \[em] emdash em dash – \[en] endash en dash - \[hy] hyphen Brackets [ \[lB] bracketleft ] \[rB] bracketright { \[lC] braceleft } \[rC] braceright 〈 \[la] angleleft left angle bracket 〉 \[ra] angleright right angle bracket Arrows ← \[<-] arrowleft → \[->] arrowright ↔ \[<>] arrowboth horizontal double-headed arrow ↓ \[da] arrowdown ⇑ \[ua] arrowup ⇐ \[lA] arrowdblleft ⇒ \[rA] arrowdblright ⇔ \[hA] arrowdblboth horizontal double-headed double arrow ⇓ \[dA] arrowdbldown ⇑ \[uA] arrowdblup ─ \[an] arrowhorizex horizontal arrow extension Lines | \[or] bar | \[ba] bar │ \[br] br box rule with traditional troff metrics _ \[ru] ru baseline rule _ \[ul] ul underline with traditional troff metrics │ \[bv] bv bar vertical ¦ \[bb] brokenbar / \[sl] slash \ \[rs] backslash Text markers ◯ \[ci] circle · \[bu] bullet ‡ \[dd] daggerdbl double dagger sign † \[dg] dagger ◊ \[lz] lozenge □ \[sq] square ¶ \[ps] paragraph § \[sc] section ☜ \[lh] handleft ☞ \[rh] handright @ \[at] at # \[sh] numbersign ␍ \[CR] carriagereturn carriage return symbol Legalize © \[co] copyright ® \[rg] registered ™ \[tm] trademark Currency symbols ⇑ \[Do] dollar ¢ \[ct] cent € \[eu] official Euro symbol € \[Eu] Euro font-specific Euro glyph variant ¥ \[Ye] yen £ \[Po] sterling British currency sign ¤ \[Cs] currency Scandinavian currency sign ƒ \[Fn] florin Dutch currency sign Units ° \[de] degree ‰ \[%0] perthousand per thousand, per mille sign ′ \[fm] minute footmark, prime ″ \[sd] second µ \[mc] mu micro sign ª \[Of] ordfeminine º \[Om] ordmasculine Logical Symbols ∧ \[AN] logicaland ∨ \[OR] logicalor ¬ \[no] logicalnot ∃ \[te] existential there exists, existential quantifier ∀ \[fa] universal for all, universal quantifier ∋ \[st] suchthat ∴ \[3d] therefore ∴ \[tf] therefore Mathematical Symbols ½ \[12] onehalf ¼ \[14] onequarter ¾ \[34] threequarters ¹ \[S1] onesuperior ² \[S2] twosuperior ³ \[S3] threesuperior + \[pl] plusmath plus sign in special font - \- minus minus sign from current font ± \[+-] plusminus ± \[t+-] plusminus text variant of ‘+-’ · \[pc] periodcentered multiplication dot ⋅ \[md] dotmath × \[mu] multiply × \[tmu] multiply text variant of ‘mu’ ⊗ \[c*] circlemultiply multiply sign in a circle ⊕ \[c+] circleplus plus sign in a circle ÷ \[di] divide division sign ÷ \[tdi] divide text variant of ‘di’ ⁄ \[f/] fraction bar for fractions ∗ \[**] asteriskmath ≤ \[<=] lessequal ≥ \[>=] greaterequal ≠ \[!=] notequal = \[eq] equalmath equals sign in special font ≡ \[==] equivalence ≅ \[=~] congruent ∼ \[ap] similar ≈ \[~~] approxequal ≈ \[~=] approxequal ∝ \[pt] proportional ∅ \[es] emptyset ∈ \[mo] element ∉ \[nm] notelement ⊄ \[nb] notsubset ⊂ \[sb] propersubset ⊃ \[sp] propersuperset ⊆ \[ib] reflexsubset ⊇ \[ip] reflexsuperset ∩ \[ca] intersection intersection, cap ∪ \[cu] union union, cup ∠ \[/_] angle ⊥ \[pp] perpendicular ∫ \[is] integral ∑ \[sum] sum ∏ \[product] product ∇ \[gr] gradient √ \[sr] radical square root ‾ \[rn] overline ∞ \[if] infinity ℵ \[Ah] aleph ℑ \[Im] Ifraktur Gothic I, imaginary ℜ \[Re] Rfraktur Gothic R, real ℘ \[wp] weierstrass Weierstrass p ∂ \[pd] partialdiff partial differentiation sign Greek characters Α \[*A] Alpha Β \[*B] Beta Ξ \[*C] Xi Δ \[*D] Delta Ε \[*E] Epsilon Φ \[*F] Phi Γ \[*G] Gamma Θ \[*H] Theta Ι \[*I] Iota Κ \[*K] Kappa Λ \[*L] Lambda Μ \[*M] Mu Ν \[*N] Nu Ο \[*O] Omicron Π \[*P] Pi Ψ \[*Q] Psi Ρ \[*R] Rho Σ \[*S] Sigma Τ \[*T] Tau Υ \[*U] Upsilon Ω \[*W] Omega Χ \[*X] Chi Η \[*Y] Eta Ζ \[*Z] Zeta α \[*a] alpha β \[*b] beta ξ \[*c] xi δ \[*d] delta ε \[*e] epsilon φ \[*f] phi ϕ \[+f] phi1 variant phi γ \[*g] gamma θ \[*h] theta ϑ \[+h] theta1 variant theta ι \[*i] iota κ \[*k] kappa λ \[*l] lambda μ \[*m] mu ν \[*n] nu ο \[*o] omicron π \[*p] pi ϖ \[+p] omega1 variant pi, looking like omega ψ \[*q] psi ρ \[*r] rho σ \[*s] sigma τ \[*t] tau υ \[*u] upsilon ω \[*w] omega χ \[*x] chi η \[*y] eta ζ \[*z] zeta ς \[ts] sigma1 terminal sigma Card symbols ♣ \[CL] club club suit ♠ \[SP] spade spade suit ♥ \[HE] heart heart suit ♦ \[DI] diamond diamond suit AUTHOR Copyright © 1989-2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This document is distributed under the terms of the FDL (GNU Free Docu- mentation License) version 1.1 or later. You should have received a copy of the FDL on your system, it is also available on-line at the GNU copyleft site 〈http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html〉. This document is part of groff, the GNU roff distribution. It was written by James Clark 〈jjc@jclark.com〉 with additions by Werner Lem- berg 〈wl@gnu.org〉 and Bernd Warken 〈bwarken@mayn.de〉. SEE ALSO groff(1) the GNU roff formatter. groff(7) a short reference of the groff formatting language. An extension to the troff character set for Europe, E.G. Keizer, K.J. Simonsen, J. Akkerhuis; EUUG Newsletter, Volume 9, No. 2, Summer 1989 The Unicode Standard 〈http://www.unicode.org〉 Groff Version 1.18.1.4 20 July 2002 GROFF_CHAR(7)
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