pthread_condattr_initのヘルプ・マニュアル
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PTHREAD_CONDATTR(3) PTHREAD_CONDATTR(3)
名前
pthread_condattr_init, pthread_condattr_destroy - 条件変数作成時の属性
書式
#include
int pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
int pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
説明
条件変数の属性は条件変数の作成時に、 pthread_cond_init(3) の第 2 引数と
して条件変数属性オブジェクトを渡すことで指定することができる。 NULL を
渡 すことは、すべての属性がデフォルト値に設定された条件変数属性オブジェ
クトを渡すことと同等である。
LinuxThreads の実装では、条件変数の属性には一切対応していない。条件変数
の属性に関する関数は POSIX 標準との互換性を保つためだけに用意されている
。
pthread_condattr_init は条件変数属性オブジェクト attr を初期化し、す べ
て の属性をデフォルト値に設定する。 pthread_condattr_destroy は条件変数
属性オブジェクトを破壊する。破壊したオブジェクトは再び初期化されるま で
再 使用してはならない。これらの関数は両方とも、 LinuxThreads の実装では
何もしない。
返り値
pthread_condattr_init および pthread_condattr_destroy は常に 0 を返す。
著者
Xavier Leroy
関連項目
pthread_cond_init(3).
[ 訳注] LinuxThreads では条件変数をプロセス間で共有することはできない。
glibc-linuxthreads-2.2 以降、次の 2 つの関数が追加されている。
int pthread_condattr_getpshared(const pthread_condattr_t *attr, int
*pshared);
pshared で指し示される領域に PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE を格納し、常に 0
を返す。
int pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t *attr, int pshared);
pshared が PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE および PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED のいず
れでもない場合、 EINVAL を返す。 pshared が PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED の場
合、 ENOSYS を返す。それ以外の場合、 0 を返す。
LinuxThreads PTHREAD_CONDATTR(3)
PTHREAD_CONDATTR_DESTROY(3PPOSIX Programmer’s ManuPTHREAD_CONDATTR_DESTROY(3P)
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer’s Manual. The Linux
implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
pthread_condattr_destroy, pthread_condattr_init - destroy and initial-
ize the condition variable attributes object
SYNOPSIS
#include
int pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
int pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
DESCRIPTION
The pthread_condattr_destroy() function shall destroy a condition vari-
able attributes object; the object becomes, in effect, uninitialized.
An implementation may cause pthread_condattr_destroy() to set the
object referenced by attr to an invalid value. A destroyed attr
attributes object can be reinitialized using pthread_condattr_init();
the results of otherwise referencing the object after it has been
destroyed are undefined.
The pthread_condattr_init() function shall initialize a condition vari-
able attributes object attr with the default value for all of the
attributes defined by the implementation.
Results are undefined if pthread_condattr_init() is called specifying
an already initialized attr attributes object.
After a condition variable attributes object has been used to initial-
ize one or more condition variables, any function affecting the
attributes object (including destruction) shall not affect any previ-
ously initialized condition variables.
This volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 requires two attributes, the clock
attribute and the process-shared attribute.
Additional attributes, their default values, and the names of the asso-
ciated functions to get and set those attribute values are implementa-
tion-defined.
RETURN VALUE
If successful, the pthread_condattr_destroy() and pthread_con-
dattr_init() functions shall return zero; otherwise, an error number
shall be returned to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The pthread_condattr_destroy() function may fail if:
EINVAL The value specified by attr is invalid.
The pthread_condattr_init() function shall fail if:
ENOMEM Insufficient memory exists to initialize the condition variable
attributes object.
These functions shall not return an error code of [EINTR].
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
See pthread_attr_init() and pthread_mutex_init().
A process-shared attribute has been defined for condition variables for
the same reason it has been defined for mutexes.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
pthread_attr_destroy(), pthread_cond_destroy(), pthread_condattr_getp-
shared(), pthread_create(), pthread_mutex_destroy(), the Base Defini-
tions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2003 PTHREAD_CONDATTR_DESTROY(3P)